When people think of India’s must-see landmarks, the Taj Mahal often takes centre stage. Yet, tucked away in Delhi lies another architectural wonder that is just as mysterious and captivating, the Qutb Minar. Known as the Red Tower (or Dhruv Stambh), this striking monument is the world’s tallest brick minaret and a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Where is Qutb Minar and Why Visit?
Located in the Mehrauli area of Delhi, Qutb Minar is part of the expansive Qutb Complex, which includes mosques, tombs, gateways, and other medieval structures. This site is not just about the minaret itself; it’s a window into centuries of Indian, Afghan, and later British influences.
For first-time visitors to Delhi, a stop at Qutb Minar is essential. It combines history, architecture, and cultural significance, making it one of the most popular Delhi attractions.
The History of the Red Tower
Construction of the Qutb Minar began in 1199 under Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the founder of the Delhi Sultanate. Successive rulers added to it, creating a tower that today stands 72.5 metres tall. Interestingly, the British added a dome in 1828, though it was later removed and relocated.
The minaret has survived centuries of lightning strikes, earthquakes, and storms, undergoing several restorations. Despite this, it remains a powerful symbol of Delhi’s resilience and heritage.
Architectural Highlights
Impressive Scale: The base measures 14.3 metres in diameter, tapering to 2.7 metres at the top. Originally, a narrow staircase of 379 steps led visitors to the summit, though it is now closed to the public.
Unique Design: Each of the five storeys features a distinct architectural style, alternating between red sandstone and marble, with intricate carvings and Quranic inscriptions.
Geometry & Detail: The arches, ceilings, and carvings across the Qutb complex showcase astonishing craftsmanship, particularly considering construction began over 800 years ago.
Visiting Qutb Minar | Practical Information
Location: Mehrauli, South Delhi (about 30 minutes from Connaught Place).
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds and softer light for photography.
Tickets: Entry fees are charged for both domestic and international visitors. Always check the official ASI website for up-to-date prices and timings.
Guided Tours: Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the history and architecture.
